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Sizing up women’s clothing

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Sizing up women’s clothing
by Associated Press
9/14/2006

NEW YORK (AP) – The sight of all those size-0 models on the Fashion Week runways recalls an oft-quoted line from the film The Devil Wears Prada. Happy to be a size 6, the impressionable young fashion assistant Andy Sachs is soon brought down to size:
Six, her mentor declares, “is the new 14.”

But for the rest of us folks, the question may be even more basic:

What is a 6, and what is a 14?

As any woman who tries on clothes frequently can attest, a 6 in one place can indeed be a 14 somewhere else – or an 8, a 10, or a 2. Which makes you wonder: Is there any logic to sizes, or are they just a random jumble of numbers?

The question might not matter, if the whole issue of size didn’t matter. But as the fashion industry has long known, a woman’s size certainly does matter – to her. Call it the psychology of size: We care deeply about the number on that tag, even though it’s likely no one else will see it, save the person manning the cash register. Perhaps no one else will know, but we know, and that’s enough.

Just ask Andy Steiner, a mother of two in St. Paul, Minn.

“I hate to admit it,” says Steiner, 38, “‘cause I know size is just a number and I like to think I’m too smart – and feminist – to fall for that. But I certainly have a size I consider myself. Of course, I’ll buy smaller – and maybe one size bigger. But I’d never buy two sizes bigger. Way too depressing!”

Steiner recalls a particularly rash fashion decision three years ago, when she bought a pricey, too-short designer dress in hot pink, a color she dislikes. But it was a size 2, and she was literally flattered into buying it.

And that feeling, of course, will directly affect whether you make the purchase.

Which is why some clothing lines engage in so-called “vanity sizing” – skewing sizes down to make the customer feel better. It’s the reason you might be able to pull an 8 out of your closet from 10 years back, but now, in the same label, you’re a 4. (Or, in a spin on that “Prada” line, your 6 is your old 14.)

“I can be a very happy 8 at the Gap, but just squeeze into an angry 12 at Club Monaco,” says Berett Fisher, a New York mother and creative director. Naturally, she adds, “I don’t go to Club Monaco that much anymore.”

Gap is owned by Gap Inc. and Club Monaco is a retail division of Polo Ralph Lauren Inc.

And yet vanity sizing doesn’t explain most of the disparity. The larger picture is that every designer uses their own silhouette, or “fit model,” based on their target audience, says Dan Butler of the National Retail Federation. There were once government guidelines for sizing, he says, but they were abandoned decades ago, and were never mandatory. Maybe that’s a good thing, says Yalof Schwartz: “Everyone would be depressed. I’d rather feel skinnier.”

There’s some science to back up our fixation with size: In a survey conducted last spring by Talbots Inc., the national chain, 62 percent of women said they’d only consider clothes in their specific size when shopping. Asked whether they’d go up from that size, 46 percent said they’d go one size larger; only 24 percent said they’d go up two sizes. The margin of error was plus or minus 3 percent.

And, this is for women in "normal" sizing...no wonder nothing fits off the rack for "big girls."
 

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